I decided to fight my way through Knut Bergsland's
Aleut Kayak Terminology a piece at a time. Rather than starting at the beginning with the kayak itself, I have decided to start near the end, not with the kayak itself but with the sea bag or ditty bag, ug^ada-x^ that an Aleut kayaker would carry with him inside his kayak. The ug^ada-x^ contained a bunch of small items that the kayaker would need to repair his kayak or clothing and also some items he would need to start a fire on shore.
The terms listed here come from page 154 of
Contributions to Kayak Studies.
For background on Bergsland see an
earlier post of mine on this blog.
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Bergsland's notes on the kayak terms is here in this picture. Click to enlarge. |
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This is Bergsland's explanation of where his information came from. The key information here is the explanation of the abbreviations EA, AA, and Au for the principal Aleut dialects. |
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This is the snippet of Aleut Kayak Terms that deals with the ditty bag. |
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My illustrated version of Bergsland's text. Click on the picture for a larger view. |
I should mention that in drawing up the diagram of ditty bags and ditty bag contents, I did not have any images of what these things actually looked like. Bergsland mentions that the ditty bags were about two feet long. That's all I had to go on. Dry grass, yeah, we know what that looks like, but whether it was just in a lump or if people twisted it up, I don't know. Likewise, I don't know what Aleut fire drills looked like. They could be the type I showed which is a pump drill. But there are other types of fire drills. I drew a pump drill because Mike Livingston had students make these at Aleut Culture camps. Same goes for amulets and charms. They could be just about anything from a pebble to elaborately carved ivory. As for caul of baby, look that up.
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And part 2 of ditty bag contents. |
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